Article

Evolution of Taxanes in the Treatment of Metastatic Breast Cancer

Sandra Binder

metastasis, breast cancer, breast cancer treatment
CJON 2013, 17(1), 9-14. DOI: 10.1188/13.CJON.S1.9-14

Taxanes have become effective therapies for patients with metastatic breast cancer (MBC); however, understanding the differences among them is important. Each of the taxanes currently approved for treating MBC has a unique formulation, which translates to differences in toxicity profiles and administration considerations. In this article, the rationale for the development of the taxanes paclitaxel, docetaxel, and nab-paclitaxel is reviewed from a historical perspective. The mechanisms of action, formulations, and indications of taxanes also are discussed. The impact of their formulations on clinical practice and patient care, particularly solvent-based versus novel solvent-free formulations, will be reviewed from the nursing perspective.

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